asraful.alibiswas

Author: Ambrues Monboe Nebo DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04090001 Abstract: The contemporary international security environment is shaped by multipolarity, strategic uncertainty, and flexible security partnerships among regional and middle powers. This study examines the strategic and geopolitical factors underlying the Saudi Arabia–Pakistan–Türkiye trilateral defense framework and assesses its significance as an emerging form of minilateral security cooperation. …

Strategic Autonomy and the Emerging Multipolar Order: Explaining the Saudi Arabia Pakistan–Turkey Trilateral Defense Framework Read More »

Author: Subhasini Singha DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04090002 Abstract: The Pauranic literature occupies an important place in Sanskrit literature. As many Puranas state, the “Purana” is the divine voice (vaani) of Lord Brahma. In the Matsyapurana, it stated:   पुराणंसबशा ानां थमं णाकृ तम्। अ न रंचव े ोदेवा िविनगता:।। (म पुराण 5/3/3) —This means that the …

Pauranic Influence on the Later Epic Literature Read More »

Author: Ranjan Debnath DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04090003 Abstract: The Indian Ocean has emerged as one of the most strategically significant maritime spaces in contemporary international politics, particularly because of its central position in global trade, energy transportation, connectivity and regional security. Maritime transport carries more than 80% of goods traded worldwide by volume, making the security …

The Indian Ocean and the New Geopolitics of South Asia : Strategic Competition, Maritime Security and Regional Power Politics Read More »

Author: Mithlesh Kumar, Dr. Prasamita Mohanty & Dr. Rajesh Ekka DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04090004 Abstract: Science education needs a pedagogical approach which promotes scientific reasoning, practical skills, meaningful participation and equitable learning opportunities with conceptual understanding. However, present laboratory teaching method based on predetermined procedures, examination oriented practical works and teacher centered approach which may restrict …

Promoting Inclusiveness in Science Education through Inquiry Based Laboratory Instructions (IBLI): An Equity Oriented Approach Read More »

Author: Prasenjit Bera & Dr. Koomkoom Khawas DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04090005 Abstract: Nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) is a powerful platform for constructing arylheteroatom bonds without obligatory transition-metal catalysis. Among the available nucleophiles, sulfurcentered reagents are particularly attractive because sulfur combines high polarizability with substantial nucleophilicity and can therefore engage efficiently with activated aryl and heteroaryl electrophiles. …

Sulfur Nucleophile-Mediated SNAr as a Complementary Strategy for C–S Bond Construction: Mechanistic Principles, Substrate Scope and Prospects for Sulfur-Containing Systems Read More »

Author: Dipankar Das DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04090006 Abstract: This paper looks at Katigorah Legislative Assembly Constituency (No. 116) in the Assam Assembly Election 2026. Katigorah is the largest constituency in Cachar district with 2,14,527 electors and it is also known as a swing seat. No party has been able to retain this seat since 2011. The …

Assembly Election 2026 in Assam: A Study of Electoral Trends And Voter Behaviour in Katigorah Legislative Assembly Constituency in Cachar District Read More »

Author: Dr. Ningma Doma Sherpa DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04090007 Abstract: Sikkim presents a distinctive rural-development economy because its mountainous terrain, ecological sensitivity, extensive forest resources and limited cultivable land constrain conventional agricultural expansion. At the same time, the State has developed important modern economic sectors, including manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, tourism, services and MSMEs. Objective: This article examines …

Modern Economy of Sikkim State with Special Reference to Rural Development: Agriculture, Value Addition, MSMEs And Sustainable Village Enterprises Read More »

Author: Md. Jasim Uddin DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04090008 Abstract: Muslin represents a pinnacle of Bengal’s economic and cultural heritage, transforming the region into a global textile hub during the Mughal era. Beyond a luxury fabric, it functioned as an integrated economic system encompassing agriculture, spinning, weaving, skilled labor, and trade. This qualitative study examines the origin …

Rise, Fall and Revival of the Muslin Economy of Bengal Read More »

Author: Mitali Priyadarsini Swain, Dr. (Prof) Tushar Ranjan Patnaik & Dr. (Prof) Debendra Nath Behera DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04090009 Abstract: The present study examines secondary school students’ interest in Physical Education and Yoga in relation to educational board, gender, locality, perception, and school facilities. A descriptive survey method with comparative and correlational approaches is proposed. The …

What Shapes Students’ Interest in Physical Education and Yoga? The Role of Gender, Locality and School Environment Read More »

Author: Subrata Si & Dr. Sneha Ojha DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04090010 Abstract: Mindfulness has gained widespread recognition in contemporary mental health discourse as a potentially beneficial practice for managing stress, anxiety, emotional regulation, and overall well-being. However, interpreting mindfulness merely as a psychological technique for attending to the present moment, while detaching it from its Buddhist …

Mindfulness and Mental Health in Buddhist Tradition: A Philosophical Investigation Read More »