Deep Ecology: A Lifestyle of Arne Næss

Author: Dr. Sunon Nandy

DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04050021

Abstract: Deep Ecology, a philosophical framework developed by Norwegian philosopher Arne Næss, emphasizes the intrinsic value of all living beings and promotes a holistic relationship between humans and nature. This article explores Deep Ecology not merely as an environmental philosophy but as a way of life grounded in simplicity, ecological balance, and ethical responsibility. Næss advocated for “self-realization” through identification with the natural world, encouraging individuals to transcend anthropocentric attitudes and embrace biocentric equality. His lifestyle reflected these principles through minimal consumption, respect for biodiversity, and active environmental engagement. The study highlights how Deep Ecology challenges modern consumerism and technological domination, urging a shift toward sustainable living practices. By examining Næss’s personal philosophy and its practical implications, the paper underscores the relevance of Deep Ecology in addressing contemporary ecological crises and fostering a deeper ethical commitment to environmental preservation.

Keywords: Deep Ecology, Arne Næss, Environmental Ethics, Sustainability, Biocentrism, Ecological Balance, Self-realization, Nature Conservation, Simple Living.

Page No: 176-185