Volume3 Issue11

Author: Dr. Rina Mondal DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/03110021 Abstract: Gender equality and women empowerment are widely recognized as essential components of sustainable and inclusive development. Despite significant progress in education, health, and economic participation, women across many parts of the world continue to face structural inequalities, social discrimination, and limited access to opportunities. The concept of …

Gender Equality and Women Empowerment: A Pathway to Inclusive Development Read More »

Author: Sumit Kumar DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/03110022 Abstract: वर्तमान समय में जलवायु परिवर्तन वैश्विक स्तर पर एक गंभीर चुनौती के रूप में उभर रहा है। इसका प्रभाव केवल पर्यावरण तक सीमित नहीं है, बल्कि यह आर्थिक गतिविधियों, विशेष रूप से कृषि क्षेत्र को भी गहराई से प्रभावित कर रहा है। कृषि अर्थव्यवस्था जलवायु परिस्थितियों जैसे तापमान, …

जलवायु परिवर्तन और कृषि अर्थव्यवस्था पर उसका प्रभाव : एक आर्थिक अध्ययन Read More »

Author: Masud Sarkar DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/03110023 Abstract: Mining is a substantial component of the evolving economy, widely regarded as both indispensable and socially detrimental. It is a significant factor in causing air and water pollution and has a lasting effect on their overall quality. The Ganga is revered as one of India’s most sacred and …

River Health and Mining Based Contamination: An Analytical Study Based on Chemistry, Physical Habitats and Biological Integrity Read More »

Author: Sujit Sarkar DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/03110024 Abstract: Fluvial processes play a fundamental role in shaping the Earth’s surface, particularly within river basins where the continuous interaction between water flow, sediment transport, and geomorphic forces leads to the evolution of diverse landforms. This research article explores the mechanisms of fluvial processes— erosion, transportation, and deposition—and their …

Fluvial Processes and Landform Development in River Basins: A Geographical Analysis of Dynamic Landscape Evolution Read More »

Author: Shyamsundar Sau DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/03110025 Abstract: The theory of plate tectonics has fundamentally transformed our understanding of the Earth’s dynamic processes and the occurrence of seismic hazards. Earthquakes, one of the most devastating natural disasters, are primarily the result of interactions among tectonic plates. These hazards not only cause immediate destruction but also have …

Plate Tectonics and Seismic Hazards: Implications for Disaster Preparedness Read More »

Author: Debika Haldar DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/03110026 Abstract: The socio-economic transformation of tribal communities in the contemporary era represents one of the most complex and dynamic processes in the discourse of development studies. Traditionally characterized by subsistence economies, close ecological relationships, and culturally embedded lifestyles, tribal societies are increasingly experiencing the pressures and opportunities of modernization, …

Socio-Economic Transformation and Lifestyle Adaptations among Tribal Communities in the Era of Modernization: Culture, Identity and Development in Transition Read More »

Author: Abdul Wadud DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/03110027 Abstract:The emergence of posthumanist thought has fundamentally reshaped the ways in which scholars conceptualize identity, agency, and ethical responsibility in an era increasingly defined by technological advancement and ecological crisis. The fiction of Margaret Atwood, particularly works such as Oryx and Crake, The Year of the Flood, and MaddAddam, …

Decentering the Human: Posthumanism and Moral Responsibility in Margaret Atwood’s Fiction Read More »

Author: Md Barkat Sk DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/03110028 Abstract: Modern Indian English poetry often negotiates the complex interplay between human experience and the natural environment. In the context of rapid urbanization, industrialization, and socio-cultural transformations, poets such as A. K. Ramanujan foreground the interdependence of humans and nature, emphasizing ecological consciousness and ethical engagement with the …

Ecocriticism and Nature in Modern Indian English Poetry: A Study of A. K. Ramanujan Read More »

Author: Yasminara Khatun DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/03110029 Abstract: Language is a vital marker of cultural identity and social continuity. In the contemporary globalized world, languages are increasingly influenced by economic, political, and technological forces, often leading to language shift and endangerment. Urdu, a language rich in literary heritage and cultural significance, faces considerable challenges in maintaining …

Language Shift and Preservation: Challenges Facing Urdu in the Global Era Read More »

Author: Mst. Waleda Khatun DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/03110030 Abstract: Classical Arabic literature is deeply enriched by the spiritual and philosophical traditions of Sufism, where symbolism and mysticism serve as central modes of expression. Sufi writers employed metaphorical language, allegory, and symbolic imagery to articulate profound spiritual experiences that transcend ordinary linguistic boundaries. This study explores the …

Symbolism and Mysticism in Classical Arabic Literature: A Study of Sufi Texts Read More »