Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s Contribution to Social Justice and Democracy in India

Author: Dr. Krittibas Datta

DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/03070003

Abstract: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, an eminent leader, jurist, and social reformer, significantly advanced the cause of social justice and the foundation of democracy in India. Ambedkar, as the principal architect of the Indian Constitution, established the groundwork for an inclusive and egalitarian society by embedding ideals of equality, liberty, and brotherhood. His unwavering support for the rights of vulnerable populations, especially Dalits, confronted established societal hierarchies and caste-based prejudice. Ambedkar’s intellectual profundity and activity were important in enacting progressive laws that tackled issues of untouchability, labour rights, and women’s empowerment.

This article examines Ambedkar’s diverse accomplishments, highlighting his influence in advancing social and economic fairness via democratic institutions and policies. It explores his philosophical foundations rooted in Buddhism, his condemnation of caste as a societal malady, and his aspiration for a just society where political democracy is enhanced by social and economic democracy. The article underscores Ambedkar’s lasting influence on the democratic principles of contemporary India and its persistent quest for social justice through an analysis of his speeches, writings, and legislative initiatives.

Keywords: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Social Justice, Indian Democracy, Caste System, Constitutional Rights.

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