Women Empowerment in India with Special Reference to West Bengal and Murshidabad District

Author: Arfi Anjoon

DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.70798/Bijmrd/04020032

Abstract : Women empowerment is essential for achieving social justice, economic growth, and sustainable development. In India, despite constitutional guarantees and policy interventions, women continue to face challenges related to education, economic participation, health, and decision-making. This paper examines the status and determinants of women empowerment in India, with special reference to West Bengal and Murshidabad district. It analyzes empowerment indicators such as literacy, employment, social participation, and the impact of government initiatives including Self-Help Groups (SHGs) and Kanyashree Prakalpa. The study is based on secondary data from government reports, research studies, and policy documents. The findings reveal that education, financial inclusion, and social awareness significantly enhance empowerment, while poverty, gender inequality, and early marriage hinder progress. Murshidabad shows improvements due to SHGs and education programs, but challenges remain. The paper suggests strengthening education, skill development, and gender-sensitive policies to ensure inclusive empowerment.

Keywords: Women Empowerment, Gender Equality, Education, SHGs, West Bengal, Murshidabad.

Page No: 254-258