{"id":11616,"date":"2026-04-21T22:28:27","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T16:58:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/?page_id=11616"},"modified":"2026-04-21T22:34:26","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T17:04:26","slug":"special-issue-volume-4-issue-4-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/special-issue-volume-4-issue-4-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Special Issue Volume -4 | Issue 4- (1)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"11616\" class=\"elementor elementor-11616\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e1d817e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e1d817e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a1b740 section-title-style-style4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tpg-section-title\" data-id=\"1a1b740\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tpg-section-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t        <div class=\"rt-container-fluid rt-tpg-container tpg-el-main-wrapper clearfix  section-title-style-style4\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class='tpg-header-wrapper'>\r\n        <div class=\"tpg-widget-heading-wrapper rt-clear heading-style4 \">\r\n            <span class=\"tpg-widget-heading-line line-left\"><\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<h1 class='tpg-widget-heading'>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t                    <span>\r\n                        Conference Proceedings (April 2026)                    <\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h1>            <span class=\"tpg-widget-heading-line line-right\"><\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/div>        <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b73375 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3b73375\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a371b4 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7a371b4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xs\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Content-April-26-0404_1_.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download Content List of Year 2026 - April| Volume -4 | Issue -4 (1)<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2ddbbe e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b2ddbbe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19f3d0a title_hover_border_enable meta-visibility-show section-title-style-style1 title_position_default title-default img_hover_animation_default meta_position_default tpg-category-position-default grid-hover-overlay-type-always tpg-el-box-border-enable tpg-border-bottom-disable elementor-widget elementor-widget-tpg-grid-layout\" data-id=\"19f3d0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tpg-grid-layout.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t        <div class=\"rt-container-fluid rt-tpg-container tpg-el-main-wrapper clearfix grid-layout1-main \"\r\n             id=\"rt-tpg-container-2259416304\"\r\n             data-layout=\"grid-layout1\"\r\n             data-grid-style=\"tpg-full-height\"\r\n             data-sc-id=\"elementor\"\r\n             data-el-settings=''\r\n             data-el-query=''\r\n             data-el-path=''\r\n        >\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<div class='tpg-header-wrapper '>\r\n        <div class=\"tpg-widget-heading-wrapper rt-clear heading-style1 \">\r\n            <span class=\"tpg-widget-heading-line line-left\"><\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<h2 class='tpg-widget-heading'>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t                    <span>\r\n                        Year 2026 - April | Volume -4 | Issue -4 (1)                    <\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>            <span class=\"tpg-widget-heading-line line-right\"><\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n            <div data-title=\"Loading ...\" class=\"rt-row rt-content-loader grid-layout1 grid-behaviour tpg-full-height grid_layout_wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11692 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11692\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11692\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/digital-pedagogy-and-technology-integration-in-nep-2020-transforming-employability-skills-in-higher-education\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11692\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/digital-pedagogy-and-technology-integration-in-nep-2020-transforming-employability-skills-in-higher-education\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Digital Pedagogy and Technology Integration in NEP 2020: Transforming Employability Skills in Higher Education<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: <strong>Ms. Achal O. Mahajan<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041006\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041006<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 has initiated a transformative shift in Indian higher education by positioning digital pedagogy and technology-driven learning at the center of academic development. As industries evolve through automation, artificial intelligence, and global technological integration, employability increasingly depends on digital literacy, communication, creativity, adaptability, and problemsolving competencies. This paper examines how NEP 2020 promotes technology integration, blended learning, and skill-oriented curricular reforms to strengthen employability in higher education. A concise literature review highlights major scholarly insights related to digital learning and emerging educational technologies. The paper also analyzes institutional challenges, opportunities for innovation, and the practical role of digital tools in shaping graduate employability. Finally, recommendations are offered to align NEP 2020\u2019s vision with the evolving demands of the knowledge economy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Digital Pedagogy, NEP 2020, Employability, Higher Education, Digital Skills, Technology Integration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 30-34<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/30-34.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11689 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11689\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11689\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/to-study-the-challenges-of-social-media-competencies-faced-by-pre-service-teachers-in-their-learning-process\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11689\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/to-study-the-challenges-of-social-media-competencies-faced-by-pre-service-teachers-in-their-learning-process\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">To Study the Challenges of Social Media Competencies Faced by Pre-Service Teachers in Their Learning Process<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: <strong>Priti Ramesh Kakade &amp; Dr. Chandan Shingte<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041007\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041007<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> To deal with the challenges social media is one of the best way to provide quality education. This Study discusses social media, social media competency, its features, the use of social media in teaching and integration in education. Social media has become a way of life. Society has become very connected, yet the classroom remains quite isolated, from other teachers, students, experts, parents, the community and a host of others who could potentially enhance learning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Social Media, Social Media Competencies, Challenges, Pre-service Teachers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 35-39<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/35-39.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11686 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11686\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11686\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/effect-of-program-based-on-rivers-engineering-method-on-mechanical-ability\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11686\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/effect-of-program-based-on-rivers-engineering-method-on-mechanical-ability\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Effect of Program Based on Rivers Engineering Method on Mechanical Ability<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: <strong>Pravin Shashikant Rangole &amp; Dr. Seema Bhandare<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041008\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041008<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> In present education many teachers, principles, government try to improve the method of teaching. Happy learning concept is now spread over all India. Government announced upto 14 years compulsory education by making right of education act. Some theorists require that education results in an improvement of the student while others prefer a value-neutral definition of the term. In a slightly different sense, education may also refer, not to the process, but to the product of this process: the mental stress and dispositions possessed by educated people. Education originated as the transmission of cultural heritage from one generation to the next. Today, educational increasingly encompass new ideas such as the liberation of learners, skills needed for modern society, empathy, and complex vocational skills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Rivers Engineering Method, Mechanical Ability, Education, Compulsory Education.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 40-50<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/40-50.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11683 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11683\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11683\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/evaluation-the-challenges-and-development-scope-in-commerce-education\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11683\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/evaluation-the-challenges-and-development-scope-in-commerce-education\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Evaluation the Challenges and Development Scope in Commerce Education<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: <strong>Dr. Vijaysing B Pawar<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041009\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041009<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> Commerce education is important to gain knowledge of business, trade, industry and commerce. It provides the knowledge for various specialized and professionalized study related to the business. In India commerce education is available after the school period because of this school students were not taught commerce subjects and they don\u2019t possess any business and finance knowledge. There are various courses available to commerce students which help them to gain knowledge and competencies required for job in industries. But the students were not possess proper knowledge and competencies due to lack of faculties and practical training provided by colleges and institution which lacks students to get job. In present scenario everything is digitalized which also applies to education. Modern education also adopted the online education and MOOCs platform to achieve the objectives of commerce education.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Commerce Education, Opportunities, Challenges, Online Education, Faculties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 51-55<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/51-55.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11680 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11680\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11680\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/entrepreneurship-innovation-and-the-startup-ecosystem-in-higher-education\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11680\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/entrepreneurship-innovation-and-the-startup-ecosystem-in-higher-education\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Entrepreneurship, Innovation and the Startup Ecosystem in Higher Education<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: <strong>Dr. Murlidhar Chindhaji Jadhav<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041010\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041010<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are increasingly recognized as central actors in the generation of innovation, the formation of startups, and the broader entrepreneurial ecosystem. This paper examines how universities contribute to entrepreneurship through teaching, research commercialization, incubation, and network formation. It reviews theoretical frameworks (entrepreneurial university, Triple Helix), surveys common models and instruments (technology transfer offices, incubators, accelerators, entrepreneurship curricula), identifies barriers and enablers, and suggests policy and institutional recommendations to strengthen university-linked startup ecosystems. The paper concludes that while HEIs have unique capacities to catalyze innovation, realizing that potential requires aligned incentives, industry linkages, supportive governance, and curricular reform.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Entrepreneurship, Innovation, Ecosystem in Higher Education, Higher Education Institutions (HEIs), Technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 56-59<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/56-59.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11677 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11677\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11677\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%a3%e0%a4%b6-%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b3%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%b5-%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11677\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%a3%e0%a4%b6-%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b3%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%b5-%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092c\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: <strong>\u0921\u0949. \u0917\u0923\u0947\u0936 \u0917\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0933\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u0930<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041011\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041011<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0947 \u0906\u091c\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0923\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940\u092a\u0923\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0920\u0930\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928\u093e\u0924 \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915, \u0905\u0928\u094c\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0936\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092c\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0947\u0924\u0947, \u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0935\u0948\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f\u2013\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e, \u092c\u091a\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0948\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0938\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0921\u0924\u094b \u0939\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940\u092a\u0923\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0942 \u0936\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0924, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0938\u0939\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0918\u0947\u090a \u0936\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u091f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0924\u094b\u0902\u0921 \u0926\u0947\u090a \u0936\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0924. \u092f\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0935\u093e\u092f, \u0936\u093e\u0932\u0947\u092f \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936, \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u0947 \u0939\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915\u2013\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u0930\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0922\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u091a\u0935\u0924\u0947. \u0936\u0947\u0935\u091f\u0940, \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928\u093e\u0924 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u092f\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0923\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0938 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0923\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u0903 \u0935\u0902\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u091f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915\u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0933 \u092c\u0928\u0935\u0923\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092c\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938, \u0935\u0948\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 60-67<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/60-67.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11674 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11674\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11674\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%b5-%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%8a-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a4-%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%ac-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%b6\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11674\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%b5-%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%8a-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a4-%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%ac-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%b6\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\u0917\u0921\u091a\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0939\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0935 \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u2013\u090f\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e. \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u092d\u093e\u090a \u0938\u0926\u093e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0947 &amp; \u0921\u0949.\u0906\u0930.\u092c\u0940. \u092e\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041012\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041012<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0917\u0930\u091c\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924. \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0928, \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e. \u092f\u093e\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0940, \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u0930\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0930\u091c \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u092d\u0942\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0935\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0940\u0924 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0924\u0930, \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0936\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0932\u0940.<br>\u0917\u0930\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940\u091a\u093e \u092b\u091f\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924\u094b. \u0917\u0930\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0938\u0928\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940, \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0935\u0920\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940. \u092f\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0917\u0930\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0917\u0930\u091c\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0933\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0940. \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0930\u093e\u092c\u0935\u093f\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u091c\u092c\u093e\u092c\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094b\u092a\u0935\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0940. \u0905\u0936\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0947, \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0930 \u092a\u0938\u0930\u0932\u0947, \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0942 \u0935\u093e\u091c\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0924\u0940\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0942\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940, \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0927\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0928, \u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921,\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 68-71<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/68-71.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11671 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11671\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11671\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%a7%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%96%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%af\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11671\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%a7%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%96%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%af\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0935 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: <strong>\u0921\u0949. \u0932\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0927\u0930 \u0916\u0930\u092a\u0942\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0947<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041013\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041013<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> \u0906\u091c\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0932\u0926\u0917\u0924\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0923\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u0924 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0917\u0930\u091c \u092c\u0928\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u0940, \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u093e\u092f\u091d\u0947\u0936\u0928, \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0908\u0928 \u092a\u0947\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u0940, \u0917\u0941\u0902\u0924\u0935\u0923\u0942\u0915\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0928\u0935\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e, \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e, \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0917\u0941\u0902\u0924\u093e\u0917\u0941\u0902\u0924\u0940\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0920\u0930\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u0906\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947 \u0915\u0940, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0915\u0941\u091f\u0941\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u093e\u0924. \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928, \u092c\u091a\u0924, \u0917\u0941\u0902\u0924\u0935\u0923\u0942\u0915 \u0935 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0948\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0924\u0947. \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u0947\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0902\u0924\u0935\u0923\u0942\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0913\u091d\u0947, \u092b\u0938\u0935\u0923\u0942\u0915, \u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0933\u0916\u094b\u0930\u0940, \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a \u092c\u091a\u0924 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092d\u0935\u0924\u093e\u0924.<br>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0927\u094b\u0930\u0923, \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f, \u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u092f, \u0938\u0947\u092c\u0940, \u090f\u0928\u090f\u0938\u0921\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0922\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u0924\u0947\u0924 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094b\u0939\u094b\u091a\u0935\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940, \u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0930\u0940, \u0932\u0918\u0941 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915 \u0935 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915\u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0932 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0906\u091c\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940. \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0936\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0942 \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0936\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b\u090a \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947. \u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 72-79<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/72-79.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11668 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11668\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11668\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/an-analysis-of-key-policy-provisions-related-to-technology-enabled-teacher-education-under-nep-2020\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11668\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/an-analysis-of-key-policy-provisions-related-to-technology-enabled-teacher-education-under-nep-2020\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">An Analysis of Key Policy Provisions Related to Technology-Enabled Teacher Education under NEP 2020<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: <strong>Sanabano Shaikh<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041014\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041014<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> To improve teacher education in India, educational technology is acknowledged in the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. In this conceptual study NEP 2020 policy provisions are analysed to understand the technology-enabled teacher education. The study illustrates how NEP 2020 will help to improve pedagogical methods, encourage professional development, and digital literacy empower teachers by looking at policy declarations, suggested reforms, and implementation tactics. This study also highlights issues such as institutional preparedness, capacity building, and infrastructure. This study provide a clear and theorybased understanding of how technology is integrated into teacher education under NEP 2020 and contributes to the ongoing discussion on education policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> NEP 2020, Teacher Education, Educational Technology, Digital Pedagogy, Policy Analysis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 80-82<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/80-82.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11665 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11665\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11665\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/the-political-vision-of-kanshi-ram-a-study-of-bahujan-mobilization-and-electoral-strategy\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11665\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/the-political-vision-of-kanshi-ram-a-study-of-bahujan-mobilization-and-electoral-strategy\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">The Political Vision of Kanshi Ram: A Study of Bahujan Mobilization and Electoral Strategy<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: <strong>Vishal Anandrao Wahewal<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041015\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041015<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> This research paper examines the political thought and organizational strategies of Kanshi Ram, a central figure in Dalit\u2013Bahujan politics in India. It explores his ideological framework, the creation of BAMCEF, DS-4, and the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), and the methods he used to mobilize marginalized communities. The study also evaluates his innovations in electoral strategy, his efforts to consolidate oppressed social groups, and the historical significance of his political interventions. The analysis concludes that Kanshi Ram introduced structural and ideological changes that reshaped identity politics in North India and provided a durable model for Bahujan empowerment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Kanshi Ram, Bahujan Politics, Dalit Empowerment, Political Mobilisation, BSP, BAMCEF, DS4, Social Justice, Electoral Strategy, Identity Politics, Political Representation, Social Exclusion, Indian Democracy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 83-87<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/83-87.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11662 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11662\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11662\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%9c-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11662\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%9c-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u093e\u0932\u0928<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: <strong>\u0921\u0949. \u0939\u093f\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915\u0930<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041016\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041016<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> \u201c\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u093e\u0932\u0928\u201d \u092f\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092a\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093e \u0909\u0932\u0917\u0921\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0935, \u0924\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0924\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0932\u0947, \u0924\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u092b\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0921\u0949. \u0906\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0918\u0921\u0935\u0932\u0947. \u0915\u093e\u0926\u0902\u092c\u0930\u0940, \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e, \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0915\u0925\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935, \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940\u092a\u0923\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0932\u0947.<br>\u0915\u093e\u0926\u0902\u092c\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935 \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947, \u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092f\u0941\u0917\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e. \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u093e\u092d\u093f\u0930\u0941\u091a\u0940 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0924\u094b\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0932\u093e. \u0915\u0925\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947.<br>\u0924\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u091c\u0928, \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092a\u0923\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u093f\u0902\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940, \u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0923\u0940\u0935\u0939\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0932\u094d\u092d \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0935\u0948\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0924\u093e\u0924.<br>\u090f\u0915\u0942\u0923\u091a, \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0915\u093e\u0932\u0916\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915, \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0935\u0948\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u093f\u0902\u092c \u0905\u0938\u0942\u0928, \u0924\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0926\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f, \u0915\u093e\u0926\u0902\u092c\u0930\u0940, \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e, \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 88-92<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/88-92.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11659 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11659\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11659\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%aa-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b6%e0%a4%b5-%e0%a4%9a%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b2\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11659\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%aa-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b6%e0%a4%b5-%e0%a4%9a%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b2\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0935 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u0940<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093f\u092a \u0915\u0947\u0936\u0935 \u091a\u093e\u092a\u0932\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041017\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041017<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0933 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0928\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915, \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u0940\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092c\u091c\u093e\u0935\u0924\u0947. \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0942\u0928, \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0923\u0923\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0924. \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940\u0938\u0939 \u0907\u0924\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0932\u093e \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u0935\u0924\u0947. \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0905\u0928\u094c\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0924\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924.<br>\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0923\u0923\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092f\u0941\u0935\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e, \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924\u093e, \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0935 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928, \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915 \u0935 \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u092a\u091f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940, \u091c\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0924, \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928 \u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0928, \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930, \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u091f\u0928, \u0938\u0942\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0947 \u0905\u0936\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u094b\u0920\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924. \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0927\u0940\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0918\u0947\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0933 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932\u094d\u092f, \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0923\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0923 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0924\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924. \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u0947\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0924\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0920\u0930\u0942 \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940\u091a\u093e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0933 \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u0928 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0928\u0947\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e, \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u0940, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932\u094d\u092f, \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 93-97<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/93-97.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11656 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11656\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11656\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b6%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%ae-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%b6%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%9d%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%9f\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11656\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b6%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%ae-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%b6%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%9d%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%9f\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 : NEP 2020 \u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u094d\u0935\u092d\u0942\u092e\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0940\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: \u092a\u093e\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e &amp; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b.\u0921\u0949. \u0936\u0940\u0924\u0932 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041018\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041018<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> \u0968\u0967\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0936\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915-\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u0940\u0924 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u093e \u0936\u093e\u0932\u0947\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093e\u091a\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u0909\u0926\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092f\u0947\u0924 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0927\u094b\u0930\u0923 \u0968\u0966\u0968\u0966 (NEP 2020) \u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u094d\u0935\u092d\u0942\u092e\u0940\u0935\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u091a\u094c\u0915\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0923\u0947 \u0939\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0924 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0927\u094b\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0924\u0941\u0926\u0940\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u0933\u093e-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0936\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924. \u0939\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e, \u0936\u093e\u0933\u093e-\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0905\u0927\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u094b. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0930\u093e\u092c\u0935\u093f\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932, \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938, NEP 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 98-103<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/98-103.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11653 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11653\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11653\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/relationship-between-anthropometric-variables-motor-fitness-components-and-performance-of-under-19-fencers\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11653\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/relationship-between-anthropometric-variables-motor-fitness-components-and-performance-of-under-19-fencers\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Relationship Between Anthropometric Variables, Motor Fitness Components And Performance of Under-19 Fencers<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: Dr. Nirav A. Pandya<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041019\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041019<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between selected anthropometric measurements and motor fitness components with the performance of under-19 fencing players. Fifteen male fencers who represented the Amravati Division at the Maharashtra State Level Fencing Tournament were selected randomly as subjects. Anthropometric variables included height, body weight, leg length, and arm length. Motor fitness components assessed were agility, muscular endurance, and neuromuscular coordination. Fencing performance was evaluated through standardized fencing skill tests. Pearson\u2019s Product Moment Correlation was used to determine the relationship between selected variables and fencing performance. The level of significance was set at 0.05. The results revealed significant relationships between fencing performance and leg length (r = 0.520), arm length (r = 0.551), agility (r = \u20130.535), muscular endurance (r = 0.565), and neuromuscular coordination (r = 0.531). Height, body weight, and speed showed no significant relationship with fencing performance. The findings suggest that specific anthropometric characteristics and motor fitness components play a vital role in fencing performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Anthropometric Variables, Motor Fitness, Fencing Performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 104-107<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/104-107.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11650 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11650\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11650\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/value-education-ethics-and-human-development\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11650\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/value-education-ethics-and-human-development\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Value Education, Ethics and Human Development<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: Ms. Alka Jain &amp; Dr. Yogita Mandole<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041020<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> Value education is a fundamental component of education that aims at the holistic development of individuals by nurturing moral, ethical, social, and spiritual values. In the present era of rapid globalization, technological advancement, and socio-economic transformation, societies are facing serious ethical challenges such as moral decline, intolerance, corruption, violence, and environmental degradation. These challenges highlight the urgent need for integrating value education and ethics into the educational system to ensure sustainable human development. This research paper examines the conceptual framework of value education, ethics, and human development, and analyses their interrelationship. It emphasizes the role of value-based and ethical education in shaping responsible citizens, promoting social harmony, and enhancing human capabilities. The paper is conceptual in nature and is based on secondary sources such as books, research articles, policy documents, and reports. The study concludes that value education and ethics are indispensable for meaningful and sustainable human development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Value Education, Ethics, Human Development, Moral Values, Holistic Development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 108-112<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/108-112.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11647 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11647\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11647\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/technology-integration-and-digital-pedagogy-in-education-2\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11647\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/technology-integration-and-digital-pedagogy-in-education-2\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Technology Integration and Digital Pedagogy in Education<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: Dr. Roveena Harishchandra Salian<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04020001\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041021\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041021<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> The integration of technology in education has brought significant changes to teaching\u2013learning processes. Digital pedagogy emphasizes the effective use of technological tools to enhance instructional practices and student learning outcomes. In the context of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, technology integration has gained greater importance in ensuring quality, equity, and accessibility in education. The present study aims to examine the level of technology integration and digital pedagogy practices among secondary school teachers. A descriptive survey method was adopted for the study. The sample consisted of 120 secondary school teachers selected using a random sampling technique. Data were collected using a self-developed questionnaire on Technology Integration and Digital Pedagogy. Statistical techniques such as mean, standard deviation, t-test, and graphical representation were used for data analysis. The findings reveal that teachers demonstrate a moderate level of technology integration and digital pedagogy practices. No significant difference was found based on gender. The study highlights the need for continuous professional development and institutional support for effective implementation of digital pedagogy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Technology Integration, Digital Pedagogy, NEP 2020, Secondary School Teachers, Educational Technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 113-117<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/113-117.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11644 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11644\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11644\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/inclusive-equitable-framework-in-teacher-education-a-study-of-nep-2020\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11644\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/inclusive-equitable-framework-in-teacher-education-a-study-of-nep-2020\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Inclusive &amp; Equitable Framework in Teacher Education: A study of NEP 2020<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: Serina Kshitij Gonsalves<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04020001\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041022\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041022<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> This paper explores the consequences of NEP 2020 for teacher-education, emphasizing the main features of the policy meant to improve the calibre and efficacy of educators. With a focus on changing teachereducation to meet the demands of the 21st century, NEP 2020 represents a significant turning point in the development of India\u2019s educational system. It acknowledges teachers as the backbone of the system and their critical role in determining the future of both the country and its students. Programs for teacher-education are made to guarantee that educators are capable of providing high quality instruction and are motivated and well prepared. It also highlights the necessity of mentorship programs, in which seasoned educators assist and mentor new instructors, promoting a cooperative and encouraging work environment. Additionally, there is a need for teacher-education to be more equitable and inclusive. In order to ensure that instructors are able to address different needs of students, especially those from marginalized populations and those with disabilities, it calls for the implementation of special programs to prepare them for inclusive classrooms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> NEP 2020, Education, Teacher-Education.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 118-121<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/118-121.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-6 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-grid-item post-11621 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-volume4-issue41\"\t\tdata-id=\"11621\">\r\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-no-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"11621\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/a-study-on-role-of-ict-in-education-2\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t        <div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"11621\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/a-study-on-role-of-ict-in-education-2\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Technology Integration and Digital Pedagogy in Education \u2013 The ADDIE Model as a Framework for Implementation<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t            <span class='date'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-calendar '><\/i>\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/2026\/04\/29\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t            <span class='categories-links'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<i class='flaticon-folder '><\/i><a class=\"volume4-issue41\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/category\/volume4-issue41\/\">Volume4 Issue4(1)<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt tpg-el-excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tpg-excerpt-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\"><strong>Author: Ms. Soma Guha , Dr. Judy Grace Andrews &amp; Dr. Judy Grace Andrews<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Link:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04020001\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041023\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04041023<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 envisions a radical transformation of the Indian education system, prioritizing the development of 21st-century employability skills through a holistic and multidisciplinary approach. Central to this vision is the seamless integration of technology to ensure Equity in access, Excellence in learning outcomes, and Sustainability in educational practices. However, the mere presence of digital tools does not guarantee pedagogical success. This paper proposes the ADDIE Model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) as a systematic instructional design framework to bridge the gap between policy intent and classroom practice. By applying the ADDIE phases, this paper illustrates how educators can analyze learner needs in diverse socio-economic contexts, design inclusive digital curricula, and implement student-centric digital pedagogies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> NEP 2020, ADDIE Model, Digital Pedagogy, Employability Skills, Educational Equity, Instructional Design.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-1-color has-text-color\"><strong>Page No: 122-126<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/122-126.pdf\">download journal<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Conference Proceedings (April 2026) Download Content List of Year 2026 &#8211; April| Volume -4 | Issue -4 (1) Year 2026 &#8211; April | Volume -4 | Issue -4 (1) A Study on Role of ICT in Education April 21, 2026 Volume4 Issue4(1) Author: Sanjoy Halder DOI Link: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04030001 Abstract: Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/volume4-issue41\/a-study-on-role-of-ict-in-education-2\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Technology Integration and Digital Pedagogy in Education \u2013 The ADDIE Model as a Framework for Implementation<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","_joinchat":[]},"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":false,"author_link":"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/author\/asraful-alibiswas\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"","rttpg_excerpt":"Conference Proceedings (April 2026) Download Content List of Year 2026 &#8211; April| Volume -4 | Issue -4 (1) Year 2026 &#8211; April | Volume -4 | Issue -4 (1) A Study on Role of ICT in Education April 21, 2026 Volume4 Issue4(1) Author: Sanjoy Halder DOI Link: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70798\/Bijmrd\/04030001 Abstract: Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11616"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11616"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11616\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11629,"href":"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11616\/revisions\/11629"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bijmrd.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}